EVALUATION OF THE PREVALENCE OF INFECTION BY ATYPICAL GERMS IN PATIENTS WITH COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA IN A PERUVIAN REFERENCE HOSPITAL

EVALUACIÓN DE LA PREVALENCIA DE INFECCIÓN POR GÉRMENES ATÍPICOS EN PACIENTES CON NEUMONÍA ADQUIRIDA EN LA COMUNIDAD EN UN HOSPITAL DE REFERENCIA PERUANO

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v19i4.2194

Keywords:

Pneumonia, Mycoplasma pneumoniae, Chlamydia pneumoniae

Abstract

Objective: To determine the prevalence of infection due to atypical microorganisms in cases of communityacquired pneumonia in adult inmunocompetent patients seeking attention in the Hospital Nacional Hipolito Unanue. Methods: Adult inmunocompetent patients seeking medical attention in the emergency ward of Hospital Hipolito Unanue with diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia were evaluated between september 2008 and january 2009. Blood samples were drawn for Mycoplasma pneumoniae and Chlamydia pneumoniae serology, by the detection of M Inmunoglobulin by ELISA technique. Results: We recruited 85 patients. The average age was 65.33 ± 21.43 years. We found 3 cases with positive IgM serology against M. pneumoniae and 1 case positive against C. pneumoniae. The antibody titers against M. pneumoniae had a highly significant correlation with the age (r=-0.28; p<0.01). We also found a statistically significant difference between the titers of antibodies against M. pneumoniae and those correspondent to C. pneumoniae (r=0.29; p<0.01). Conclusion: Infection due to atypical microorganisms doesn’t seem to be a frequent condition in inpatients with diagnosis of community-acquired pneumonia. Research in larger populations, including outpatients should be done, in order to define the role of atypical pathogens in cases of pneumonia at a national level.

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Published

2019-10-10

How to Cite

Soto, A. (2019). EVALUATION OF THE PREVALENCE OF INFECTION BY ATYPICAL GERMS IN PATIENTS WITH COMMUNITY ACQUIRED PNEUMONIA IN A PERUVIAN REFERENCE HOSPITAL: EVALUACIÓN DE LA PREVALENCIA DE INFECCIÓN POR GÉRMENES ATÍPICOS EN PACIENTES CON NEUMONÍA ADQUIRIDA EN LA COMUNIDAD EN UN HOSPITAL DE REFERENCIA PERUANO. Revista De La Facultad De Medicina Humana, 19(4), 1. https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v19i4.2194