The mining in the Amazon: A civilisational failure

Authors

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.31381/iusinkarri.v10n10.4630

Keywords:

informal mining, illegal mining, Amazon, extractivism

Abstract

Peru is, after Brazil, the country with the largest Amazonian territory. The disorganised occupation of this part of our territory shares responsibility with the government elites, since the disastrous decisions of those in power have resulted in an Amazon encircled by the ambitions of the extractivist model, one of these activities being mining.

In this article we will see that any form of mining generates impacts on nature, the environment and people’s health. We will also show that in the Amazon, as it is an extremely fragile ecosystem, no type of mining should be carried out. An example of this is the situation in Madre de Dios due to illegal mining, which has devastated thousands of hectares of forest, contaminating rivers, lakes, fish and affecting the health of thousands of members of indigenous peoples.

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References

Casement, R. (2011). Libro azul británico. Informes de Roger Casement y otras cartas sobre las atrocidades en el Putumayo. WGIA; CAAAP.

Defensoría del Pueblo (2021, junio). Reporte de conflictos sociales n.o 208. https://www.defensoria.gob.pe/wp-content/uploads/2021/07/Reporte-Mensual-de-Conflictos-Sociales-N%C2%B0-208-junio-2021.pdf

Gudynas, E. (2015). Extractivismos. Ecología, economía y política de un modo de entender el desarrollo y la naturaleza. Cooperación Red GE; CLAES; PDTG; Cooper Acción.

Hallazi, L. y Hopfgartner, K. (2018). Comunidades campesinas y minería: superposición de concesiones mineras en territorios comunales. Instituto del Bien Común.

RFI (2021, 12 de julio). El bolsonarismo acelera ofensiva legislativa sobre tierras indígenas en el Brasil. https://www.rfi.fr/es/econom%C3%ADa/20210712-el-bolsonarismo-acelera-ofensiva-legislativa-sobre-tierras-ind%C3%ADgenas-de-brasil

Published

2021-12-30

How to Cite

Hallazi Méndez, L. A. (2021). The mining in the Amazon: A civilisational failure. Ius Inkarri, 10(10), 267–284. https://doi.org/10.31381/iusinkarri.v10n10.4630

Issue

Section

Research Articles