Echocardiographic Monitoring of Anatomical Changes in the Myocardium of Pediatric Patients with a Diagnosis of Non-Compaction Cardiomyopathy. 2017 – 2021

Seguimiento Ecocardiográfico De Cambios Anatómicos Del Miocardio De Pacientes Pediátricos con Diagnóstico De Miocardiopatía No Compactada. 2017 – 2021

Authors

  • María Loo-Valverde Instituto de Investigación de Ciencias Biomédicas
  • Vivian Tuesta-García Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins
  • Michael Zárate-Quispe Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins
  • Consuelo Luna-Muñoz Instituto de Investigación de Ciencias Biomédicas
  • Lucy Correa-Lopez Instituto de Investigación de Ciencias Biomédicas
  • Willer Chanduví-Puicón Instituto de Investigación de Ciencias Biomédicas

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v24i4.6688

Keywords:

Non-compaction cardiomyopathy, Pediatrics, survival.

Abstract

Background:  

Non-compaction cardiomyopathy (NCM) is known as the lack of maturation of the myocardium that is evidenced by prominent trabeculations and the presence of recesses in newborns and infants that can manifest clinically as heart failure.

The purpose of the research is to evaluate the anatomical development of pediatric patients diagnosed with NCM at an early age.

Clinical Case: Retrospective case series study of patients diagnosed with non-compaction cardiomyopathy during the first year of life, confirmed according to Jenni criteria, with echocardiographic follow-up every 6 months, from 2017 - 2021. The patients were diagnosed in the first months of life. life, 3 had associated heart disease, 3 had arrhythmias, 3 died and 1 abandoned the controls at 2 months of age. In the 3 patients who remained, it was evident that the ratio of non-compacted myocardium (NC) / compacted myocardium (C) only remained high in 1 patient. The ejection fraction (EF) improved in all patients, the number of trabeculae only decreased in one patient.

Conclusions: Anatomical changes in patients diagnosed with non-compaction cardiomyopathy can evolve to myocardial maturation and improvement in ventricular function.

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Author Biographies

María Loo-Valverde, Instituto de Investigación de Ciencias Biomédicas

Cardiólogo Pediatra Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins 

Vivian Tuesta-García, Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins

Pediatric Cardiologist

Michael Zárate-Quispe, Hospital Nacional Edgardo Rebagliati Martins

Pediatric Cardiologist

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Published

2024-10-31

How to Cite

Loo-Valverde, M. ., Tuesta-García, V., Zárate-Quispe, M., Luna-Muñoz, C. ., Correa-Lopez, L., & Chanduví-Puicón, W. . (2024). Echocardiographic Monitoring of Anatomical Changes in the Myocardium of Pediatric Patients with a Diagnosis of Non-Compaction Cardiomyopathy. 2017 – 2021: Seguimiento Ecocardiográfico De Cambios Anatómicos Del Miocardio De Pacientes Pediátricos con Diagnóstico De Miocardiopatía No Compactada. 2017 – 2021. Revista De La Facultad De Medicina Humana, 24(4), 137–143. https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v24i4.6688