Vitamin D intoxication-induced hypercalcemia in a geriatric patient: a case report
Hipercalcemia inducida por intoxicación con vitamina D en una paciente geriátrica: reporte de un caso | 老年患者因维生素 D 中毒引起的高钙血症:病例报告
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.25176/RFMH.v24i4.6556Keywords:
hypercalcemia, vitamin D, dietetic supplements, PeruAbstract
Introduction: Hypercalcemia secondary to vitamin D intoxication is a rare condition resulting from inadequate prescription. It is characterized by nonspecific symptomatology and can produce severe neurological, muscular, gastrointestinal, renal, and cardiovascular manifestations. Clinical case: We describe the case of an 86-year-old woman with a history of vitamin D supplementation for three months after hip arthroplasty. The initial presentation was gastrointestinal symptoms and sensorimotor disturbance. Hypercalcemia was found upon evaluation. After ruling out the main organic causes, vitamin D intoxication was suspected, which was confirmed after testing for 25-hydroxyvitamin D levels. Correction of hypercalcemia was performed, and the patient had a favorable clinical evolution. Conclusion: It is important to consider vitamin D intoxication as a differential diagnosis of hypercalcemia in geriatric patients and to ensure adequate monitoring of the prescription of vitamin supplements.
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